GE
Commercial Finance - Transportation offers a wide array of financial
solutions designed to meet specific customer needs. Our products
range from senior debt to leases to highly structured financial
solutions. Please let us know how we can help you. Click here
to contact GE Tranportation Finance.
Senior Debt
A senior loan (debt) is not subordinated to any
other of a customer's liabilities, but may be on par with other loans.
It is first in priority of payment from the general revenue of the borrower
in the event the borrow ends up in financial difficulty. Senior debt
can be either secured or unsecured and can be based on a floating or
fixed interest rate. Senior secured loans are backed by the general
credit of the borrower as well as a perfected security interest (or
lien) in the borrower's assets. A senior unsecured loan is backed by
the general credit of the borrower without a preferred security interest
in an asset.
Single Investor Lease (SIL)
A single investor lease (SIL) is a tax-advantaged
asset-based financing which typically qualifies as an operating lease
for accounting purposes and a "true lease" for tax purposes. Depending
on the customer's position, the SIL can provide seven to 25 years of
off-balance-sheet financing priced below the client's alternative borrowing
rate. The transaction is structured so the lessee is not considered
the "owner" for either accounting or tax purposes. From the lessee's
perspective, the lease is off-balance sheet financing with a footnote
disclosure. This product is applicable for new and used equipment, project
financings and some forms of real estate. Benefits to customers can
include: improved earnings through lower rental payments, hedging against
equipment obsolescence, attractive after-tax financing rates, and diversification
of funding sources. We typically consider leasing arrangements for big-ticket
items of at least $20 million.
Leveraged Lease
A leveraged lease is a tax-advantaged, asset-based
financing that typically qualifies as an "operating lease" for accounting
purposes and a "true lease" for tax purposes. It can provide seven to
30 years of off-balance sheet financing priced below the lessee's alternative
borrowing rate. In a leveraged lease, a trust is established with equity
and non-recourse debt components. The transaction is structured such
that the equity investor is considered the "owner" of the equipment
for both accounting and tax purposes. From the lessee's perspective,
the lease is an off-balance sheet financing with footnote disclosures.
GE Commercial Finance - Transportation typically considers leveraged
lease transactions of greater than $50 million.
Preferred Equity
Preferred stock is a quasi-equity financing that
is senior to common equity but junior to all lenders and trade creditors.
It is "debt-like" in terms of providing a fixed rate of return, although
some versions include an equity kicker. Although there are many types
of preferred stock, GE Commercial Finance typically invests in the following:
a) Fixed-rate
adjustable preferred stock, which has a fixed dividend rate and then
converts to an adjustable rate
b) Convertible
preferred stock that is convertible to common stock at some point in
the future
c) Cumulative
mandatory redeemable preferred stock that has a fixed dividend rate
with a stated mandatory redemption that may occur on a sinking fund
basis or bullet maturity.
GE commercial Finance - Transportation will consider
preferred stock transactions of at least $5 million.
Common Equity
A common equity stockholder has an ownership interest
in a business venture and is junior to all lenders, preferred stockholders
and trade and unsecured creditors. Common equity is generally perpetual,
but there may exist forced sale provisions for certain circumstances.
New shares of common equity can be acquired/sold through initial or
secondary offerings, or existing shares can be acquired/sold. Common
equity typically includes:
a) dividends
declared by the board of directors;
b) no
fixed coupon or return; and
c) no
fixed repayment or maturity date
Preferred Limited Partnership
A preferred limited partnership (PLP) is a tax-advantaged,
asset-based financing that is typically off-balance sheet for the customer.
It has some of the same tax attributes as a single investor lease or
leveraged lease, but has more residual flexibility. The financing structure
is used frequently in project financing but can be applicable to other
income- generating assets as well. Parties to the transaction typically
include a general partner (usually the customer), a preferred limited
partner (GE Commercial Finance) and a lender (GE or another third party).
Debt service and preferred equity distributions can be structured with
flexibility. GE Commercial Finance has structured more than $750 million
of PLPs for customers and typically considers transactions of at least
$10 million.
TRAC Lease
A TRAC (Terminal Rental Adjustment Clause) lease allows a lessee to guarantee a portion of the residual value for vehicle leases (trailers, chassis or trucks), the inclusion of which will not, in and of itself, disqualify the tax lease status of a tax-oriented vehicle lease.